Japan Emergency Guide

Japan is one of the safest countries in the world for tourists. But it's earthquake-prone, and knowing what to do in an emergency before you arrive is always worth a few minutes.

Contents

  1. 1. Emergency phone numbers
  2. 2. Medical emergencies
  3. 3. Earthquakes
  4. 4. Typhoons
  5. 5. Lost items & theft
  6. 6. Apps to download before you go

🚨 Emergency Phone Numbers

110

Police

119

Fire & Ambulance

#7119

Medical Consultation

These numbers work from any phone including foreign SIM cards. No country code needed. English-speaking operators are available, though response may take a moment.

Japan Visitor Hotline (24/7, English)050-3816-2787
JNTO Tourist Information Center03-3201-3331
Tokyo English Lifeline (TELL)03-5774-0992
Your home country embassyLook this up before you travel

πŸ₯ Medical Emergencies

Japan has excellent healthcare β€” but it is expensive for foreigners without travel insurance. A typical hospital visit starts at Β₯5,000–15,000 and serious treatment can cost hundreds of thousands of yen.

β†’Life-threatening emergency β€” Call 119. Ambulances are free to dispatch, but hospital treatment is not.
β†’Non-emergency illness β€” Visit a clinic (γ‚―γƒͺニック). Search "clinic English" in Google Maps to find English-speaking doctors.
β†’AMDA International Medical Center β€” Provides medical interpretation: 03-6233-9266
β†’Pharmacies (drugstores) β€” Open until 10–11pm. Staff can recommend medication for minor symptoms even without a prescription.
⚠️ Travel insurance is strongly recommended. A single ambulance ride and ER visit can easily cost Β₯100,000+. Most comprehensive travel insurance costs just Β₯2,000–5,000 for a 2-week trip.

🌏 Earthquakes

Japan experiences thousands of minor earthquakes per year. Most are barely noticeable, but knowing what to do is important.

During an earthquake:

1Drop, cover, and hold on. Get under a sturdy table or desk.
2Stay away from windows β€” shattering glass is the main injury risk.
3Do not run outside during shaking β€” falling debris is dangerous.
4If near the coast, immediately move to higher ground (tsunami risk).

After an earthquake:

β†’Check for gas leaks β€” open windows and evacuate if you smell gas
β†’Download the Safety Tips app (official Japan earthquake alert app for tourists)
β†’Major train services may suspend temporarily β€” wait for official updates

πŸŒ€ Typhoons

Typhoons hit Japan primarily June–October. Most are manageable, but large ones cause flight cancellations and train shutdowns.

β†’Monitor Japan Meteorological Agency (jma.go.jp) for forecasts
β†’Stay indoors during a typhoon β€” do not go sightseeing
β†’Trains and flights may cancel 1–2 days before a major typhoon β€” check in advance
β†’Stock up on food and water from a convenience store the day before

πŸ‘› Lost Items & Theft

Japan has remarkably low theft rates. Lost wallets and phones are frequently turned in and returned. That said, it helps to know the process.

β†’Lost item on a train β€” Report to station staff immediately. Items are held at the nearest station lost & found (ochimono center).
β†’Lost item on the street β€” Take it to the nearest police box (koban). Japanese law requires turning in found items.
β†’Stolen passport β€” Report to the nearest police station and contact your country's embassy immediately.
β†’Lost credit card β€” Call your card issuer's international number immediately.

πŸ“± Apps to Download Before You Go

AppPurpose
Safety Tips (Japan Tourism Agency)Official earthquake, tsunami, and weather alerts in English
NHK World-JapanEnglish-language news and emergency broadcasts
Google Translate (offline)Communicate with medical staff or police
Japan Official Travel App (JNTO)Offline maps and emergency guidance

More travel guides: