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Cash or Card in Japan?

Japan is more cash-dependent than most developed countries. Here's what you need to know to avoid being caught short.

The Reality of Cash in Japan

Despite being a highly technological country, Japan remains largely cash-based. Many restaurants, small shops, vending machines, temples, shrines, and local transport only accept cash. This surprises many visitors from Europe, North America, or Australia where card payments are universal.

The good news: Japan is extremely safe, so carrying cash is not a concern. The bad news: if you run out of cash in the wrong place, you may struggle to find a working ATM.

Where Cards Are (and Aren't) Accepted

✅ Cards usually accepted

  • Department stores & malls
  • Chain restaurants (Yoshinoya, Sukiya)
  • 7-Eleven, Lawson, FamilyMart
  • Hotels
  • Major tourist attractions
  • Shinkansen ticket offices

❌ Often cash-only

  • Local ramen & noodle shops
  • Izakayas (casual bars)
  • Temples & shrine entry fees
  • Taxis (older ones)
  • Vending machines
  • Street food & markets
  • Local buses

How Much Cash to Carry

A good rule of thumb is to carry ¥10,000–¥20,000 (approximately $70–$130 USD) per person per day, depending on your spending style. Having ¥50,000 available at all times is a comfortable buffer.

Daily cost estimates:

  • Budget traveler: ¥5,000–8,000/day
  • Mid-range: ¥10,000–20,000/day
  • Comfortable: ¥20,000–40,000/day

Excluding accommodation and long-distance transport

Where to Withdraw Yen

Not all ATMs in Japan accept foreign cards. Here are the most reliable options:

  • 7-Eleven ATMs — Most reliable for foreign cards, found across Japan 24/7. Accept Visa, Mastercard, and many others.
  • Japan Post ATMs — Found at post offices, usually open during business hours. Very reliable for international cards.
  • Lawson & FamilyMart ATMs — Operated by E-net, also accept most foreign cards.
⚠️ Avoid: Shinsei Bank and many local bank ATMs — they often reject foreign cards. Withdraw cash at the airport on arrival to be safe.

IC Cards: Suica & ICOCA

IC cards like Suica (Tokyo area) and ICOCA (Osaka/Kyoto area) are prepaid cards that work on trains, subways, buses, and at many convenience stores and vending machines. They are not a substitute for cash, but they make daily commuting much easier.

  • Load money at any station machine or convenience store
  • Works across most transit systems in Japan
  • Suica is now available as a digital card on iPhone and Apple Watch
  • Get a refund on unused balance at the station when you leave

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